Wednesday, August 23, 2017

safety valve unstable operation terms


     

Unstable Operation of safety valve


Unstable operation often results from misadjustment.
The following are the state of unstable operation and its remedy.

 Chattering
This is a rapid reciprocating variation in valve lift during which the disc repeatedly
contacts the seat. It is because popping power is weak. In this case, bring up
the lower ring (closer to the bottom face of the disc).

Hunting

This is the state where the disc repeats violent vertical motion during operation as if
it beats the seat violently. This is often caused when there is much flow restriction in the pipings connected with inlet and discharge side of the safety valve or when blowdown period is excessively too short. In this case, open the adjusting cook or throttle valve or bring down the upper ring to increase blowdown. lf hunting is not ceased despite the above adjustment, rechecking of the piping is necessary.

Fluttering
This is an abnormal reciprocating motion in valve lift during which the disc does
not contact the seat.
This is caused by the unbalance of the relative part against valve lifting power.
In this case, bring down the upper ring to increase the valve lifting power.
with canvas or the like to shut off the air.

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